AI terms starting with B.

Backend

ब्याकएन्ड

The server-side part of an application that handles logic, data, and processing.

Backpropagation

ब्याकप्रोपागेसन

The algorithm that adjusts weights by sending error signals backward through the network.

Bag of Words

ब्याग अफ वर्ड्स

A simple text representation counting word occurrences while ignoring order.

Bagging

ब्यागिङ

Training many models on random data subsets and averaging them to reduce variance.

Batch

ब्याच

A small subset of training data processed together in one step of training.

Batch Inference

ब्याच इन्फरेन्स

Running predictions on many inputs together rather than one at a time.

Batch Normalization

ब्याच नर्मलाइजेसन

A technique that stabilizes and speeds up training by normalizing layer inputs.

Bayesian Optimization

बेजियन अनुकूलन

An efficient method for tuning hyperparameters by modeling which settings work best.

Beam Search

बिम सर्च

A decoding method that keeps several candidate sequences to find a high-quality output.

Benchmark

बेन्चमार्क / मापदण्ड

A standard dataset or test used to compare the performance of different models.

BERT

बर्ट (BERT)

An influential transformer model that reads text in both directions to understand context.

Bias (in AI)

पूर्वाग्रह (एआईमा)

Systematic unfairness in AI outputs, often reflecting biases present in training data.

Bias (parameter)

बायस (प्यारामिटर)

An extra learnable value added to a neuron's output to shift it as needed.

Bias Mitigation

पूर्वाग्रह न्यूनीकरण

Techniques to detect and reduce unfair bias in data and models.

Bias-Variance Tradeoff

बायस-भेरियन्स सन्तुलन

The balance between a model being too simple (high bias) and too sensitive to data (high variance).

Big Data

बिग डाटा / विशाल तथ्याङ्क

Extremely large and complex datasets that need special tools to store and analyze.

Binning

बिनिङ

Grouping continuous values into discrete intervals or categories.

Black Box

ब्ल्याक बक्स

An AI system whose internal workings are too complex for humans to easily interpret.

Boolean Logic

बुलियन तर्क

Reasoning with true/false values combined by operations like AND, OR, and NOT.

Bootstrapping

बुटस्ट्र्यापिङ

Estimating reliability by repeatedly resampling data with replacement.

Bot

बोट

An automated software program that performs repetitive tasks, often online.

Bounding Box

बाउन्डिङ बक्स / सीमा बक्स

A rectangle drawn around a detected object to mark its location in an image.

Brain-Computer Interface

मस्तिष्क-कम्प्युटर अन्तरापृष्ठ

Technology that enables direct communication between the brain and a computer.

Breadth-First Search

ब्रेथ-फर्स्ट सर्च

A search method that explores all options at one level before going deeper.

Build vs Buy

बनाउने कि किन्ने

The decision between developing an AI solution in-house or purchasing an existing one.

Business Intelligence (BI)

व्यावसायिक बुद्धिमत्ता

Tools and practices that turn data into insights for business decisions.

Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE)

बाइट-पेयर इन्कोडिङ

A tokenization method that builds subword units from frequent character pairs.