Glossary · letter G
AI terms starting with G.
20 entries that start with G, each with its Nepali equivalent and a plain-language definition. Click any term to open its dedicated page.
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Game Theory
खेल सिद्धान्त
The study of strategic decision-making among competing or cooperating agents.
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Gaussian Mixture Model
गाउसियन मिक्स्चर मोडेल
A clustering model that assumes data comes from several overlapping bell-shaped groups.
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Generalization
सामान्यीकरण
A model's ability to perform well on new, unseen data rather than just memorized examples.
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Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)
जेनेरेटिभ एडभर्सरियल नेटवर्क
Two networks competing — one generates fake data, the other judges it — to produce realistic outputs.
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Generative AI
जेनेरेटिभ एआई / सिर्जनात्मक एआई
AI that creates new content such as text, images, audio, or code.
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Generative Design
जेनेरेटिभ डिजाइन
Using AI to explore many design options from goals and constraints.
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Genetic Algorithm
आनुवंशिक एल्गोरिदम
An optimization method inspired by evolution that improves solutions over generations.
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Gesture Recognition
इशारा पहिचान
Interpreting human hand or body movements as commands or meaning.
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GPT
जीपीटी (GPT)
A family of generative transformer models that produce text by predicting the next token.
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GPU
जीपीयू
A processor designed for parallel computation, widely used to train AI models quickly.
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Gradient Boosting
ग्र्याडियन्ट बुस्टिङ
An ensemble technique that builds models sequentially, each correcting the previous one's errors.
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Gradient Clipping
ग्र्याडियन्ट क्लिपिङ
Capping gradient size during training to prevent unstable, exploding updates.
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Gradient Descent
ग्र्याडियन्ट डिसेन्ट
An optimization method that gradually reduces error by adjusting parameters step by step.
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GraphQL
ग्राफक्यूएल
A query language for APIs that lets clients request exactly the data they need.
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Grayscale
ग्रेस्केल / खैरो-कालो
An image using only shades of gray, with no color information.
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Greedy Algorithm
लोभी एल्गोरिदम
An approach that makes the best immediate choice at each step, hoping for a good overall result.
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Grid Search
ग्रिड सर्च
Trying every combination from a set of hyperparameter values to find the best.
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Ground Truth
ग्राउन्ड ट्रुथ / वास्तविक सत्य
The verified correct answer used as a reference to evaluate a model's output.
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Grounding
ग्राउन्डिङ
Connecting a model's responses to reliable external facts or sources to reduce errors.
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Guardrails
गार्डरेल / सुरक्षा सीमा
Rules and safeguards that keep an AI system from producing harmful or unwanted output.