Glossary · letter O
AI terms starting with O.
17 entries that start with O, each with its Nepali equivalent and a plain-language definition. Click any term to open its dedicated page.
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Object Detection
वस्तु पत्ता लगाउने
Locating and labeling multiple objects within an image, usually with bounding boxes.
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Observability
अवलोकनीयता
The ability to understand a system's internal state from its outputs and logs.
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One-Hot Encoding
वन-हट इन्कोडिङ
Representing categories as binary columns so models can process non-numeric data.
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Online Learning
अनलाइन सिकाइ
Training a model continuously as new data arrives, one piece at a time.
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ONNX
ओएनएनएक्स
An open format for sharing trained models across different AI frameworks.
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Ontology
अन्टोलोजी
A formal description of concepts and their relationships within a domain.
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Open Source
खुला स्रोत
Software whose code is publicly available for anyone to use, study, and modify.
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Open Weights
खुला वजन
Releasing a model's learned parameters publicly so others can run and adapt it.
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Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
अक्षर पहिचान (ओसीआर)
Converting images of printed or handwritten text into machine-readable text.
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Optical Flow
अप्टिकल फ्लो
Estimating the motion of objects between consecutive video frames.
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Optimization
अनुकूलन
Finding the best solution among many options according to some objective.
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Optimizer
अप्टिमाइजर
An algorithm like Adam that updates model weights to minimize the loss.
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Orchestration
अर्केस्ट्रेसन / समन्वयन
Coordinating multiple models, tools, or steps to work together in a workflow.
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Outlier
आउटलायर / असामान्य मान
A data point that differs greatly from the rest and may skew results.
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Output Layer
आउटपुट तह
The final layer of a network that produces the prediction or result.
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Overfitting
ओभरफिटिङ / अति-अनुकूलन
When a model learns the training data too closely, including noise, and fails on new data.
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Oversampling
ओभरस्याम्पलिङ
Adding more copies of rare-class examples to balance a dataset.